site.bta Comments on CVM Report: from "Well-grounded" to "Lenient" to "Pure Formality"
Comments on CVM Report: from "Well-grounded" to "Lenient" to "Pure Formality"
Sofia, January 28 (BTA) - Most parties in the Bulgarian
Parliament agreed on Wednesday that the findings in the latest
European Commission report on Bulgaria's progress in fighting
organized crime and corruption and reforming the judiciary, are
well-founded. They also agreed that one of the things getting a
rare positive comment is a newly adopted update of a juduciary
reform strategy. The ruling party saw in it a credit of
confidence in its government.
The report was released Wednesday under the so called
"Cooperation and Verification Mechanism" which Brussels has
applied to Bulgaria and Romania ever since the two countries
joined the bloc in 2007.
GERB
Speaking to reporters, GERB floor leader Tsvetan Tsvetanov said
that EC's CVM report gives "a credit of confidence" in the
current governance. On the basis of the steps already made in
the area of legislation, the fight against heavy organized crime
will improve in the coming months, the trust on the part of
Bulgaria's EU partners will be restored, and there will be
political consensus vis-a-vis the updated strategy of the
judicial reform approved last week, Tsvetanov said.
The GERB floor leader voiced concern with the fact that if in
the autumn of 2012 Bulgaria outstripped Romania in the judicial
reform, 18 months later Romania demonstrates political consensus
on the matter. Tsvetanov admitted that in the past years there
have been no convicts from the high echelons of power for
corruption, which has been singled out as a liability for
Bulgaria.
Chairman of the parliamentary Legal Affairs Committee Danail
Kirilov commented that the report provides hope and confidence
in respect of the work for strengthening the administration of
justice and stresses the important role of the Supreme Judicial
Council which should spearhead the reform.
GERB also declared they are aware of the weight of the political
responsibility and of the responsibility of the legislature
required by the report. GERB pledged to consider bills and an
organic law for the special services and amendments to the Penal
Code. The party also said that amendments to the Constitution
in respect of the judicial power require broad political
consensus.
Reformist Bloc
According to the Right-wing Reformist Bloc, the report takes
softer tone which is due to the broad parliamentary majority
that supported the adoption of an updated strategy for reforming
the judicial system on January 21. Despite the fact that the
report is distinctively negative, it gives the new government a
chance to do its job, MPs Radan Kanev and Martin Dimitrov told
journalists. According to Kanev, Bulgaria above all needs a
serious coordinated anti-corruption policy that could lead to
actual results.
Patriotic Front
Patriotic Front Co-chairperson Krassimir Karakachanov said that
the milder tone of the EC Report opened up an opportunity for
the government, Parliament and all the institutions to work, the
point is that this chance should be taken, instead of waiting
for the next report. Monitoring is superfluous because Bulgaria
is a Member Country, not a candidate country, said
Karakachanov. He admitted, however, that many criticisms were
completely justified.
Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP)
Maya Manolova (BSP-Left Bulgaria) said the EC Report on Bulgaria
spanned four governments, so no one is guiltless about the
state of the judiciary. Any attempts to pass the buck are
inappropriate, said Manolova, adding that resolute steps were
needed to overcome the systemic problems. She recalled that
BSP-Left Bulgaria backed the judicial reform strategy, and now
the Justice Ministry and the government must meet their
commitments by introducing a package of legislative changes.
As expected, one of the main criticisms in the report is that
the fight against higher-echelon corruption has not produced
sufficient results, said Manolova. According to Chavdar
Georgiev, the BSP shares the view that Bulgaria is making slow
progress in strengthening the rule of law and judicial reform,
and that the results are neither good nor sufficient.
Movement for Rights and Freedoms
Movement for Rights and Freedoms (MRF) leader Lyutvi Mestan told
a news briefing his party will be part of the effort to fulfill
the recommendations of the European Commission to make sure the
CVM is scrapped. He called the report "impressively objective"
and said the assessment applies to "at least three Bulgarian
governments".
Mestan observed that even after Bulgaria has transposed at least
98 per cent of the community law into its national law, a
feeling lingers that Bulgaria is not fully integrated seven
years after its accession.
Bulgarian Democratic Centre
Rossen Petrov of Bulgarian Democratic Centre (BDC) commented for
the press that he had expected the report to be even worse
than it is. He said that the problems have built up over the
last 25 years. The key criticism is over corruption and the
judicial system and any positive findings are over the judicial
reform strategy adopted last week by the legislature to show
clearly the will of all political forces for a reform in this
sector.
He believes that Bulgaria should follow the Romanian example in
combatting organized crime and argued that it will take changes
in the Criminal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the
Code of Civil Procedure.
Ataka
Ataka leader Volen Siderov commented to reporters that the
report does not say anything of substance or change anything and
is just a formality. "The European People's Party rules in the
European Commission. Bulgaria, too, is ruled by a coalition
belonging to the same European formation and it is only natural
for the report to be a bit lenient," Siderov said. The Ataka
leader said also that a recently published governance programme
of GERB is a wish-list which lacks a vision for Bulgaria, for
the development of its industry and for improving the living
standards. MORE
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